Efforts intensify to boost local chicken consumption and production

Ghana is actively working to enhance its local poultry industry in an effort to reduce its substantial poultry import bill, which currently stands at approximately USD 400 million (EUR 350) annually. The initiative aims to increase the consumption of locally raised chicken, thereby strengthening food security, creating jobs, and reducing reliance on imports.

Industry Context

The push for local poultry gained significant traction during the sixth annual Poultry Day celebration. This event highlighted the importance of supporting domestic producers and showcased locally produced chicken and poultry products. Despite Ghana's capacity to expand its poultry production, the market is still heavily dominated by imported frozen chicken, which poses a challenge for local producers. Industry leaders believe that with stronger consumer support and government intervention, the local poultry sector could reach its full economic potential.

Market Implications

The local poultry industry in Ghana supports a wide array of stakeholders, including farmers, feed manufacturers, hatcheries, processors, and traders. However, the prevalence of imported poultry products has stunted the growth of many local enterprises. Advocates for the local poultry industry emphasise the benefits of purchasing Ghanaian chicken, such as its freshness and traceability, which contribute to local economic development. They argue that increased demand for local products would stimulate investment across the value chain and improve incomes for thousands of farmers.

Investment and Collaboration

Industry representatives are calling for enhanced collaboration between government agencies, financial institutions, and private investors. Key areas of focus include improving access to quality day-old chicks, affordable feed, modern processing facilities, and reliable cold-chain infrastructure. Such investments are deemed essential for making local poultry production more competitive and sustainable.

The Road Ahead

Ghana imports approximately 300,000 metric tonnes of poultry meat each year, with imported products accounting for the majority of national consumption. By expanding domestic production, Ghana could not only reduce foreign exchange spending but also bolster food security by building a more resilient local poultry industry. This initiative aligns with broader efforts across Africa to strengthen domestic food systems and reduce dependence on imported agricultural products.

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